Project 170339

Regulation of DNA replication

170339

Regulation of DNA replication

$623,515
Project Information
Study Type: Trial Randomized_Controlled_Trial
Therapeutic Area: Critical_Care
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: acute respiratory distress syndrome
Data Type: Global
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Brown, Grant W
Institution: University of Toronto
CIHR Institute: Cancer Research
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology - B
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 5 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Before a cell can grow and divide it must duplicate its DNA. In this way, when a cell divides to form two daughter cells, each of the daughters will receive the full complement of genes required for its survival. We are studying how cells determine when to duplicate their DNA, how they sense whether their DNA is fully duplicated, and how they prevent cell division until this duplication is complete. These control pathways are critical for normal cell growth, and are frequently subverted in cancerous cells. When these controls fail to function cells can grow and divide in inappropriate locations, and can ignore the signals that cause normal cells to cease dividing. We hope that by understanding these pathways we can learn how they misfunction in cancerous cells. Critical elements of these pathways represent targets for drugs to block inappropriate cell growth and markers for inappropriate growth, both of which might one day be used in treating cancers.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

Digital Health
Wearable Technology
Cost Effectiveness
Budget Impact
Health Technology Assessment
Resource Utilization
Implementation Science
Health System Integration
Scalability Assessment
Barrier Identification
Patient Reported Outcomes
Real World Evidence
Patient Engagement
International Collaboration
International Network
Regulatory Pathway
Ethics Focus
Data Sharing
Comorbidity Focus
Multicenter
Knowledge Translation Focus
Safety Focus
Quality of Life
Time to Event
Vulnerable Populations
Study Justification

"evaluate the effectiveness of high frequency oscillation versus conventional ventilation in ARDS patients"

Novelty Statement

"first large-scale trial comparing high frequency oscillation with conventional ventilation in ARDS"

Methodology Innovation

comparison of ventilation strategies in ARDS

Keywords
Cancer Cell Cycle Dna Replication Genomic Instability Yeast Molecular Biology