Project 170401

The Multiple Cellular Functions of the Hsp90 Molecular Chaperone: The Role of Hsp90 and the Conserved R2TP Complex in Ribosomal RNA Processing

170401

The Multiple Cellular Functions of the Hsp90 Molecular Chaperone: The Role of Hsp90 and the Conserved R2TP Complex in Ribosomal RNA Processing

$677,895
Project Information
Study Type: Trial Randomized_Controlled_Trial
Therapeutic Area: Psychiatry
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: early psychosis
Data Type: Canadian
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Houry, Walid A
Institution: University of Toronto
CIHR Institute: Cancer Research
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Cell Physiology
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 5 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Hsp90 is a ubiquitous molecular chaperone that is found in eubacteria and all branches of eukarya. It plays a central role in cellular signaling since it is essential for maintaining the activity of several signaling proteins including steroid hormone receptors and protein kinases. Hsp90 is typically overexpressed in cancer cells and is now the target of novel anti-cancer drugs, some of which are in clinical trials. Our research is currently concentrated on better understanding the functions of Hsp90 in the cell. We had previously identified a novel protein complex that interacts with Hsp90. Recently, we were able to show that the complex allows Hsp90 to modulate ribosome biogenesis. This is a very novel finding that has not been previously described and might have important clinical implications when using drugs to target Hsp90. The proposed project will further explore this novel activity of this essential chaperone.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

Cost Effectiveness
Budget Impact
Health Technology Assessment
Resource Utilization
Productivity Outcomes
Implementation Science
Policy Evaluation
Health System Integration
Scalability Assessment
Barrier Identification
Patient Reported Outcomes
Real World Evidence
Patient Engagement
Community Based
Ethics Focus
Data Sharing
Comorbidity Focus
Social Determinants
Health Equity
Multicenter
Knowledge Translation Focus
Equity Considerations
Safety Focus
Quality of Life
Time to Event
Composite Endpoint
Vulnerable Populations
Combination Therapy
Personalized Medicine
Study Justification

"evaluate the effectiveness of extended specialized early intervention service vs regular care for early psychosis"

Novelty Statement

"first study to evaluate extending specialized early intervention service for the entire critical five-year period"

Methodology Innovation

extended specialized intervention through critical period

Keywords
Cancer Cochaperones Helicases Hsp90 Molecular Chaperone Ribosomal Rna Processing Snorna