Project 170666

Mechanisms and consequences of three-dimensional (3D) nuclear remodeling of telomeres in cancer

170666

Mechanisms and consequences of three-dimensional (3D) nuclear remodeling of telomeres in cancer

$388,829
Project Information
Study Type: Other Biomarker_Study
Therapeutic Area: Oncology
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: cancer
Data Type: Canadian
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Mai, Sabine
Institution: University of Manitoba
CIHR Institute: Cancer Research
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Cancer Biology & Therapeutics
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 3 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

We have previously shown that the structural order of the cell is changed when cells become tumor cells. To document this, we have studied one central component in the cell that is called the nucleus. The nucleus contains our genetic information. The structural order of the nucleus is what differentiates a normal cell from a cancer cell. In other words, if the order of this structure is compromised, the cell is not normal anymore. We propose to identify mechanisms through which the structural organization of the nucleus can be changed. We will define the changes that are required for cells to become cancerous. This study is highly relevant for our understanding of early changes that lead to cancer. In the future, we propose to use the defined changes for the screening of patients at risk of cancer, for monitoring of their disease progression and of treatment success.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

AI/Machine Learning
Machine Learning Analysis
Knowledge Translation Focus
Biomarker Endpoints
Personalized Medicine
Study Justification

"identify mechanisms through which the structural organization of the nucleus can be changed and define the changes that are required for cells to become cancerous"

Novelty Statement

"We have previously shown that the structural order of the cell is changed when cells become tumor cells. To document this, we have studied one central component in the cell that is called the nucleus."

Methodology Innovation

using three-dimensional imaging and spectral karyotyping to study nuclear remodeling in cancer

Keywords
C-Myc Genomic Instability Spectral Karyotyping Telomere And Interphase Nucleus Three-Dimensional Imaging Tumor Initiation