Project 170868

Mechanisms by which Diabetes Mellitus promotes the development and progression of atherosclerosis

170868

Mechanisms by which Diabetes Mellitus promotes the development and progression of atherosclerosis

$388,746
Project Information
Study Type: Other Mechanistic_Study
Therapeutic Area: Cardiology
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, heart attack, stroke
Data Type: Canadian
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Werstuck, Geoffrey H
Institution: McMaster University
CIHR Institute: Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Metabolism
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 3 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Over 75% of people with diabetes will die prematurely of heart attack or stroke. The goal of our research is to; i) determine why, and ii) to find ways to prevent this from happening. We have identified a novel pathway within the cells of the body. This pathway is activated by high levels of sugar in the blood (hyperglycemia) and can result in damage to the cells of the blood vessel walls. We are currently testing the importance of this pathway and identifying specific points within the pathway that we can target with drugs to block disease progression. These studies are important because our increased understanding of these disease processes will permit a rational approach to the development of treatments and prevention strategies.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

Regulatory Pathway
Comorbidity Focus
Knowledge Translation Focus
Biomarker Endpoints
Time to Event
Vulnerable Populations
Personalized Medicine
Study Justification

"determine why diabetes promotes premature death from heart attack or stroke, and to find ways to prevent this from happening"

Novelty Statement

"These studies are important because our increased understanding of these disease processes will permit a rational approach to the development of treatments and prevention strategies."

Methodology Innovation

identifying a novel cellular pathway activated by hyperglycemia that damages blood vessel walls

Keywords
Atherosclerosis Diabetes Mellitus Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Glutamine:Fructose-6 Phosphate Amidotransferase Mouse Models