Project 171411

Pannexins as a novel growth regulator in gliomas

171411

Pannexins as a novel growth regulator in gliomas

$645,690
Project Information
Study Type: Other Mechanistic_Study
Therapeutic Area: Cancer
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: gliomas
Data Type: Canadian
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Naus, Christian C
Co-Investigator(s): Sin, Wun C
Institution: University of British Columbia
CIHR Institute: Cancer Research
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Cancer Progression & Therapeutics
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 5 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Gap junctions are traditionally made up of connexins subunits that form a pore allowing communication to occur between two adjacent cells. Recently a new family of gap junction-like protein called pannexins has been identified. Like connexins, pannexins appear to reduce cell growth. Unlike connexins that preferentially form an intercellular pore, pannexins form large single channels (hemichannels) that are able to connect the interior of the cell directly to the outside environment. We will determine whether pannexins mediate their growth inhibitory function via hemichannel activity, or whether they utilize similar mechanisms as conventional connexins. Understanding how pannexins control cell growth could open up alternative avenues for diagnosis or treatment in cancer.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

Knowledge Translation Focus
Biomarker Endpoints
Study Justification

"We will determine whether pannexins mediate their growth inhibitory function via hemichannel activity, or whether they utilize similar mechanisms as conventional connexins."

Novelty Statement

"Understanding how pannexins control cell growth could open up alternative avenues for diagnosis or treatment in cancer."

Methodology Innovation

investigating the role of pannexins as growth regulators in gliomas

Keywords
Cancer Intercellular Communication Molecular Biology Pannexins