Project 171491

Characterization and efficacy of bisphosphonate eluting orthopaedic implants

171491

Characterization and efficacy of bisphosphonate eluting orthopaedic implants

$321,624
Project Information
Study Type: Other Drug_Development
Therapeutic Area: Musculoskeletal
Research Theme: Biomedical
Disease Area: joint replacement
Data Type: Canadian
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Bobyn, John D; Tanzer, Michael
Co-Investigator(s): Barralet, Jake E
Institution: Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
CIHR Institute: Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
Program: Operating Grant
Peer Review Committee: Biomedical Engineering
Competition Year: 2008
Term: 3 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Many joint replacement devices are attached directly to bone by encouraging bone formation in and around the implant surface. The use of drugs such as bisphosphponates that enhance local bone formation would improve the efficacy and longevity of implant fixation. Attaching bisphosphonate compounds directly to an implant for progressive release to surrounding bone is a simple and effective means to achieve this goal.

Research Characteristics

This project includes the following research characteristics:

Knowledge Translation Focus
Biomarker Endpoints
Dose Response
Study Justification

"The use of drugs such as bisphosphponates that enhance local bone formation would improve the efficacy and longevity of implant fixation. Attaching bisphosphonate compounds directly to an implant for progressive release to surrounding bone is a simple and effective means to achieve this goal."

Novelty Statement

"Many joint replacement devices are attached directly to bone by encouraging bone formation in and around the implant surface."

Methodology Innovation

developing bisphosphonate-eluting orthopaedic implants for enhanced bone formation and implant fixation

Keywords
Drug Release Histology Implant Fixation Joint Replacement Peri-Implant Bone Formation Porous Biomaterials