Project 456392

Regulation of the inflammatory response by NOX2-derived reactive oxygen species

456392

Regulation of the inflammatory response by NOX2-derived reactive oxygen species

$300,000
Project Information
Study Type: Unclear
Research Theme: Biomedical
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Touzot, Fabien
Co-Investigator(s): Caron, Etienne; Falcone, Emilia L
Institution: Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine (Montréal, Québec)
CIHR Institute: Infection and Immunity
Program: Project Grant - PA: Infection and Immunity (Early Career Research Support)
Peer Review Committee: Immunology & Transplantation
Competition Year: 2021
Term: 3 yrs 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are oxygen derivatives produced by the cells in response to various stimuli. They are involved in the regulation of numerous cellular processes. Prolonged ROS production is a well-recognized contributor to chronic inflammation underlying many human diseases. In contrast to this concept, our group has recently shown that a defective production of ROS in a primary human immunodeficiency called Chronic Granulomatous Disease is responsible for increased inflammation. Our research proposal aims to elucidate this biological paradox by deciphering the pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for inflammation in the absence of ROS production. We anticipate that this approach can help developing of alternative therapeutic options for managing patients with chronic inflammation.

No special research characteristics identified

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Keywords
Autophagy Chronic Granulomatous Disease Gasdermin Mitochondria Nlrp3 Inflammasome Nox2 Reactive Oxygen Species