Project 466788

A Novel Cognitive Intervention for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

466788

A Novel Cognitive Intervention for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

$17,500
Project Information
Study Type: Unclear
Research Theme: N/A
Institution & Funding
Principal Investigator(s): Guo, Xin
Institution: University of Victoria (British Columbia)
CIHR Institute: N/A
Program: Master's Award: Canada Graduate Scholarships
Peer Review Committee: Special Cases - Awards Programs
Competition Year: 2021
Term: 1 yr 0 mth
Abstract Summary

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is the leading cause of preventable developmental disability in children, referring to a broad spectrum of physical, cognitive, behavioural, and psychosocial symptoms associated with prenatal alcohol exposure. Attention and executive function (A/EF) impairments are among the most pervasive and debilitating cognitive deficits in FASD, which contribute to short and long-term struggles with mental health, academic difficulties, and maladaptive behaviour. Despite this, there are limited interventions available for this population, and those that are available are often inaccessible due to availability and cost. In the current study, we propose to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a novel game-based A/EF intervention, ;Dino Island, in children with FASD as delivered by education assistants in school settings. We will recruit 40 children between the ages of 5-13 years with diagnosed or suspected FASD and 40 Educational Assistants (EAs) through our school partners in British Columbia. Children will be randomly assigned to either the DI or an active control condition. Children will complete 14 hours of intervention delivered by trained EAs. Pre/post neuropsychological testing will be conducted and will include standardized measures of A/EF, academic fluency, and behaviour. A portable EEG device (Neurocatch) will also be used to collect event related potential data focused on the P300 wave, which provides a measure of attention that is sensitive to functional cognitive brain changes induced by cognitive intervention. Qualitative data on feasibility will be collected and analyzed through exit interviews to identify trends. Findings from this study will expand on a growing literature on accessible cognitive intervention tools.

No special research characteristics identified

This project does not include any of the advanced research characteristics tracked in our database.

Keywords
Attention Cognitive Development Cognitive Rehabilitation Executive Function Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Intervention